The practice of lifting windshield wipers away from the windshield when a vehicle is parked is a common sight in certain climates and circumstances. While seemingly simple, the act is often performed with the intention of protecting the wipers and prolonging their lifespan. However, the actual benefits of this practice are a subject of debate, with arguments both for and against its efficacy.
One primary justification for lifting wipers is to prevent them from freezing to the windshield during periods of cold weather and snowfall. When moisture accumulates on the glass and subsequently freezes, the wiper blades can become adhered to the surface. Attempting to operate the wipers in this condition can result in tearing or damage to the rubber blades, rendering them ineffective at clearing the windshield. By lifting the wipers, this risk is mitigated, as the blades are not in direct contact with the potentially frozen surface.
Furthermore, in regions with hot climates and intense sun exposure, lifting wipers can help to prevent premature degradation of the rubber compound. Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation and high temperatures can cause the rubber to dry out, crack, and lose its flexibility. By lifting the wipers, airflow around the blades is increased, potentially reducing the overall temperature and minimizing the direct impact of sunlight.
However, the benefits of lifting wipers are not without counterarguments. Some argue that the practice can actually weaken the wiper arm springs over time. When the wipers are lifted, the springs are extended beyond their normal resting position, which could lead to a gradual loss of tension. A weakened spring can result in reduced contact pressure between the blade and the windshield, compromising wiping performance.
Additionally, lifting wipers may not always be practical or necessary. Modern wiper blades are often manufactured with durable rubber compounds that are resistant to both cold and heat. In many cases, simply ensuring that the windshield is clean and free of debris before parking the vehicle can be sufficient to prevent damage to the blades.
Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to lift windshield wipers when parking a vehicle is a matter of personal preference and depends on various factors, including climate, wiper blade quality, and individual concerns. While the practice may offer some benefits in certain situations, it is essential to weigh these against the potential drawbacks and consider whether alternative measures might be equally or more effective. It is advisable to inspect wiper blades regularly for signs of wear and tear, and to replace them as needed to ensure optimal visibility and driving safety.